Foot drop is defined as the loss of ability to raise the foot at the ankle and naturally that leads to difficulty in walking. If you are suffering from a foot injury, you are at a much higher risk to develop foot drop syndrome. Should this malady find you, you may need a foot drop brace to support the anterior muscle which is used for lifting your foot. Patients with this kind of injury use the hip muscles to lift the foot above the ground.
The goal of a brace is to provide the patient with a more normal walk. This is also known as ankle-foot orthotics or AFO. To fully understand how this brace work, you must first understand the two standard motions that occur in the ankle joint:
Plantar flexion – Motioning the toes to point downward
Dorsiflexion – Motioning the toes to point upward. This motion occurs the moment the foot comes off the ground in order for the patient to not drag his toes. It’s such an important part of the foot’s function that you’ve probably never even thought about it! It’s common nature and you do it subconsciously.
There are five basic types of foot braces:
1. Short leg fixed braces
2. Dorsiflexion assists short leg braces
3. Solid ankle braces
4. Full leg posterior leaf spring braces
5. Energy return braces
Having a brace can be temporary or permanent, depending on the cause. Listed below are the possible causes as for why you develop a foot drop:
* Motor neuron disorders: like polio myelitis
* Neurodegenerative disorders of the brain that causes muscular problems: like stroke and cerebral palsy
* Injury to the nerve roots that controls foot movements
* Muscle disorders: like muscular dystrophy or myositis.
To function effectively, it is very important to maintain a healthy body. If you have any part of your body that is paralyzed or disabled, even staying healthy can be a new found struggle. After all, how can you be healthy, if you can barely walk? If you can prevent foot drop with exercise or other function then do so. In any case, if it cannot be helped and you develop foot drop syndrome, a prescribed brace is a great help to aid you recover and make movements.
It may not give you life as it used to be, but a foot drop brace can help you make small movement successes and in the end, small movements lead to big change!