Why You Should Go To Napa Valley, California

Choicest pieces of real estate in California, slim lanes that vein the countryside of stunningly beautiful vineyards, an enviable weather of 70F plus or minus 5F throughout the year (Too bad, Californians have to think harder for conversation starters than the rest of the country), some of best restaurants in the world – Napa valley is not just about wine and wine tastings, although I wouldn’t disclude that that is the major motivation for many!

My first stop was at the Michael Mondavi vineyard on 1285 Dealy lane. I had tasted one of their cabernet sauvignon during my wine tasting classes and always knew that I wanted to go there. Dealy Lane has many other vineyards; and it is one you want to drive on with the car windows down. The tasting flight at Michael Mondavi included two packages; you can pick and choose one and switch as you go through. It is a smaller tasting gallery than the other more commercial ones, which tend to become a bit too touristy. The bartenders offered individual attention for the guests as much as possible and help you decide the wines you would like the most as you go through the list. I went walking around the vineyards to wear off a bit and would have loved to have an accompanied narrative, but I don’t think they organize one. They have a limited production and they don’t sell more than two bottles per person over the counter. Apparently, this policy is necessary to stop people from emptying their cellar! Their dessert wine – Oberon Moscato – a sweet peachy flavored with a slightly bitter aftertaste – was a spectacular end to my tastings.

I stopped at the Artesa vineyards before leaving San Francisco. Located at a vantage point on top of a hill, coupled with their mind-blowing sculptures and fountains, their property is a reward for photography enthusiasts. It was their closing time, and I was content with clicking away. If I had planned it a bit better, I might have been able to get on the 2 PM tour of their vineyards. Artesa can be a good starting point for those who don’t drink wine but want to go around Napa. I don’t know if the internet is going to be helpful here at all – Napa and wine seem to be just intertwined in the Google searches!

A good rule of thumb are that these vineyards generally are open from 11 to 5 and tastings are through the day ranging from $10 to $$$ i.e. if you end up buying all the wine that you liked during your tastings. That is less uncommon that you would think. But you may want to call ahead if you are particular about a certain vineyard. I wouldn’t say formal clothes, but some of kind of business casuals with solid colors and some elegant jewellery should help you blend in with rest of the tasting crowd. And by all means, ask for your favourite wine even if it is not in the tasting flight. They might consider even if you don’t write a blog about it!

After having wined and dined to full, I drove back, contentedly, to SFO international to catch my red-eye to Atlanta. I might have been bit cautious about the tastings though, because getting drunk and missing my flight was the last thing I wanted. Nevertheless, it felt good!

Paisley Rabbit and the Treehouse Contest

By: Steve Richardson
Illustrated by: Chris Dunn
Publisher: Impossible Dreams Publishing Company
Publication Date: March 2018
ISBN: 978-0978642211
Reviewed by: Ellen Feld
Review Date: March 2018

It’s early fall and the children have just returned to school. During recess, Jimmy Squirrel boasts that his dad, who owns the largest construction company in the state, is going to help him build an awesome treehouse. This catches everybody’s attention and they all start to talk about what they each could do to build a cool treehouse. Soon the kids begin to challenge each other and the great treehouse contest is on!

Jimmy Squirrel is a bit of a braggart, but that doesn’t stop the other children, Simon Shrew, Arnold Otter, Thomas Fox, and several others, from accepting the challenge. The children are a bit surprised, however, when quiet Paisley Rabbit joins the contest. She doesn’t have a dad to help her, and her brother Davy is sickly, staying home between hospital visits because he needs a new kidney. How could she hope to win the contest?

While the other children, with the help of their dads, get busy building their treehouses, Paisley Rabbit heads to the library to do research. Next, while the other treehouses begin to take shape, Paisley Rabbit heads to town for some important meetings… The other children don’t know about the meetings, only that Paisley Rabbit hasn’t started building her treehouse. She certainly doesn’t stand a chance of winning the contest.

Paisley Rabbit and the Treehouse Contest was a fun story about one very determined little rabbit. The boastful Jimmy Squirrel managed to scare off a few of the other contestants simply by his repeated bold statements about his treehouse, but Paisley Rabbit didn’t let her friend’s comments bother her. She quietly, and with great determination, went about with her plan. A clever aspect to the story is that the reader isn’t given enough information to know exactly what the rabbit is doing. There’s a bit of a mystery behind her treehouse – just what is she doing? – that add an extra element of fun to the story. And no review of this book would be complete without mention of the absolutely fantastic illustrations that accompany the tale. Chris Dunn’s watercolor paintings are stunning and really carry the story to a whole new dimension. Finally, there is a fair amount of text, making this suitable for a “read-together” for six year olds, and a good tale for slightly older readers. The author has also provided a lesson plan that meets Common Core State Standards on his website.

Double Your Nest Egg With Gold Miners

Diversify or perish. I think that’s an H.G. Wells quote.

OK, OK, I know it’s actually “adapt or perish.” But if H.G. Wells managed investments rather than words, I bet he would have tweaked that quote to my version.

In fact, you’ve probably heard that golden nugget of investment wisdom before. It’s something every investor should be well-acquainted with because it’s the key to successful investing.

Plain and simple: Never put all of your investment eggs in one basket. If the market falls out from under that basket, your nest egg is going to crack and spill your savings all over the floor.

It’s an easy bit of advice, I know. You can say that diversifying is the smart route, but what exactly should you diversify with?

For that question, I have one answer today: metal mining companies.

Every investor should have a bit of exposure to miners – especially small-cap miners, if you like capturing the quick pops that most of Wall Street tends to miss out on.

It simply gives you access to above-average share price volatility. Particularly today.

Now, many of you might be saying: “But isn’t that a little risky?”

It can be, absolutely. Any sector that sees consistent volatility (like crypto assets) can be a bit risky – but much of that risk is managed by having a plan in place. That protects you from making knee-jerk moves or holding onto investments longer than you should.

You just need the right strategy. And if you don’t have one in place, I’d say you should start looking for one now, because the spotlight is starting to shine on the mining industry as the commodity market recovers.

According to a report by PwC released last year, the mining industry saw a turning point in 2016. The top 40 mining companies aggregated a net profit of $20 billion – which handily tops the $28 billion loss of 2015. Meanwhile, their valuation climbed into 2017.

In fact, the market capitalization of those 40 companies rose 45% in 2016 to $714 billion.

And the good news is continuing for miners.

Take gold for instance. Miners are particularly sensitive to rising gold prices right now. As gold continues to climb (and it will), gold mining stocks will soar.

It’s time to go long in this area.

In fact, since early December, the VanEck Vectors Junior Gold Miners ETF (NYSE: GDXJ) has been climbing away from its support line around $30. It’s now up about 14.8%, a nice rally that could prosper further if it breaks through current levels.

All of this is to say that if you’re looking to diversify more, miners are a great bet.

Practical Tricks For How To Get Your Newborn To Sleep At Night

Babies are one of the most precious gifts for parents. In simple words, it is a blessing for parents. Having experience of becoming a new parent is undoubtedly a feeling that cannot be expressed into words.

But apart from this, there are still a few things which you as a new parent do not know or mentally not prepare, and somehow this becomes the reason for creating a bit of fuss in your routine cycle.

For a new parent, one major thing that becomes a bit problem is when the baby won’t sleep at night hours, so what new parents start to do Is finding the ways and start searching.

To consider this, today in this article, I try my level best to jot down some of the effective ways for how to get your newborn to sleep at night, through which you can be aware of it a bit early especially before your delivery time and then able enough to tackle your baby after your delivery.

So without any wastage of time, let’s get the ball roll, and unveil the tips about how to get your newborn to sleep at night together.

Tricks that help to make your baby sleep well at night

Feed well:

One of the major mistakes which most new parents make is to not be sure or set the time that when and which time you need to feed your baby.

So my advice for all the new mothers wondering how to get your newborn to sleep at night is to make sure that during night hours, specifically at the time when you sleep, avoid feeding your baby. As for babies, there is no day and night time, and they sleep when they want to sleep.

So, one trick which you can adopt is to make sure that your baby is not sleeping too much in the day. Try to entertain your baby or spend day hours with your baby, so through this automatically, your baby will sleep at the time when you sleep.

The second thing is, try not to feed your baby in sleeping hours. Make sure that you feed your baby well, and your baby is not hungry before sleeping.

A white noise:

White noise is also one of the best considerations which you can pick at night time. If your baby wakes at night or in the middle of the night, then play a sound like a lullaby or a gentle/ soothing sound. You can play that near your baby, so doing this will help your baby to make him sleep at night.

Keep your surrounding calm and comfortable:

Make sure that at night times your room lights are properly off, the surrounding of your baby room is calm and comfortable. Additionally, also try to avoid switching on and off the lights during the time of your baby sleeping.

As most of the time, a little bit of distraction or disturbance in your baby sleep becomes the reason for keeping your baby awake.

Hope after reading this little piece of guide regarding how to get your newborn to sleep at night will help you and let your baby sleep well at night hours.

Goldfish Keeping For Beginners

We all know how important is a pet in our lives. A pet can totally change ones life from sadness and problems to love and joy. Keeping goldfish is not different from keeping cats or dogs, but it is a little bit harder because there is an important factor, water.

You do not have to worry about water quality for dogs as much as for goldfish. Goldfish live in water, it can get very toxic in a short period of time and cause a lot of problems for your pet. So keeping fish as pets requires a bit more care than any other pets. You have to accept that before you decide goldfish is the pet you want.

Before you buy a goldfish there are a few things to keep in mind. Goldfish are very very dirty pets. They look very small and cute but they produce a lot of waste. To have a happy and healthy goldfish and to help you keep a high quality water more easily you need to buy a large tank. A 15 gallon tank for one goldfish seems to be the perfect size. They can grow up to 10-12 inches and live up to 10 years.

Keeping goldfish in a pond is a great idea. Setting up a pond will require a bit of time and some money from your part, but you will be satisfied when you see the end result. Few people are capable of building a pond for their goldfish and tanking care of it.

You must also forget the idea of a goldfish in a bowl. With bowls there is little or no filtration and a bad gas exchange. No matter how often you do water changes, there will be some kind of toxicity in the water.

If you want to buy a goldfish for your 6 years old child, do not let him/her take care of it. Even if they are good willing, there is too much responsibility. Goldfish care must be taken seriously.

Keeping goldfish is a lot of fun. It is your decision if you really want to care for these wonderful, cute, playful and very social pets. You will not regret it.

I2C Protocol Subtleties, Part 3: Missing STOP

This is the 3rd in a series of articles on the more subtle aspects of the I2C protocol (which cover TWI and SMBus implementations as well). In the previous article, we discussed some issues around the START condition; in this article we focus on a portion of what can go wrong with STOP.

What is a “normal” STOP?

Per the I2C specification, STOP is defined as a rising SDA line while SCL is high. Just like with START, this could theoretically occur at any point during a transmission (as long as a Slave is not currently driving SDA low), and should reset all I2C Slave devices (and Masters as well, in multi-master environments) back to an Idle state. Of course, having this occur under circumstances other than having just completed an ACK/NAK bit is an error (Unexpected STOP).

What is a “missing” STOP?

A STOP would be deemed ‘missing’ when an ACK/NAK is sent, followed by the bus returning to an IDLE state, and then a START (as opposed to a Restart) occurs. But, can this actually ever happen?

The ACK bit is sent by the ‘receiver’ of the preceding byte. At the end of the ACK period, indicated by the falling edge of SCL, the ACK sender must release SDA if the Master is to be granted full control of the bus. However, the Master is not always given *full* control over choosing the next operation. One of three operations could occur next: STOP, ReSTART, or sending a data byte (which could be either the Master being the ‘transmitter’, or the Slave being such).

In the case of a Slave Receive operation, the Slave has generated the ACK bit. If the ACK bit was low, the Slave is required to release the SDA line low after SCL falls at the end of the ACK period. Since the Slave asserted ACK, it is allowing the Master to send additional data bytes, or to send a ReSTART or STOP, as it chooses. If the Slave sent a NAK, it is indicating that it is unable to accept additional data bytes, and therefore would not try to hold SDA low for any reason. So, in the case of a Slave Receive operation, the Master is in full control of the bus after every ACK.

In the case of a Slave Transmit operation, the Master has generated the ACK bit. After SCL is driven low at the end of ACK, the Slave may wish to transmit an additional data byte, and will assume the role of ‘transmitter’ again, potentially driving SDA low in setting up the first data bit of the next byte. In this case, the Master does not have control over the SDA line. The only thing the Master can do, therefore, is release SCL, which is part of clocking in the first data bit. Therefore, by issuing an ACK (as opposed to a NAK), the Master is giving up its ability to generate a STOP or ReSTART after the ACK bit. If the Master generates a NAK instead, the Slave must cease its ‘transmitter’ role and not drive SCL after the NAK is seen. This allows the Master to control SCL to either generate a ReSTART or a STOP.

So, getting back to the question at hand, can there be such a thing as a ‘missing STOP’? The answer is, No. STOP is optional, since a ReSTART could be issued instead of a STOP. STOP would be required in order to release control in a multi-master configuration, but it is not possible, through bus observation, to determine whether a given Master *intended* to relinquish control but did not do so. In such a case, the bus would appear to be IDLE (both SCL and SDA high), but if no STOP were issued, the system would actually be awaiting a ReSTART or an additional data byte, involving the same Master.

In the case of a Slave Receive, if the Slave issued a NAK, it is expecting a STOP or ReSTART to be the next bus action. If instead the Master transmits an additional data byte, this error could potentially be classified either as indicating a Missing STOP, or as Unexpected Data. The best choice of classification is as Unexpected Data. The reasoning behind this decision is as follows: classifying it as a ‘Missing’ STOP implies that, although the STOP was omitted, subsequent bus states have returned to normal, specifically that a START or ReSTART, followed by a Master Address, would be seen prior to any data. Since a START or even a ReSTART are lacking in this case, the subsequent byte cannot be a Master Address, and must therefore be data. The bus sequence must therefore be viewed as a (mistaken) continuation of a data transfer. Indeed, it is likely that at some point soon, a STOP will in fact be issued.

The next article in the series will focus on another aspect of STOP, specifically the cases around an Unexpected STOP. Thanks for reading!

(Copyright 2011 Robert G. Fries)

Anti-Theist Religious Bits & Pieces: Round Six

Of all of those Big Questions central to philosophical concepts that surround life, the universe and everything, the realms of theology and religions and the nature of deities continue to fascinate. Opinions proliferate in books, articles, videos, conversations in bars and pubs, and in fact anywhere and everywhere two or more humans are in proximity. There’s the pro side; there’s the anti-side. There aren’t too many fence-sitters. I’m still in the anti-camp as the following sixth helping of “Religious Bits and Pieces” illustrate.

Regarding Religion

*Christians probably worry that if the gay community ever gets to control things politically they will treat Christians the same way that the fundamentalist right-wingers have treated the LGBT community since way back to when Methuselah was a baby in diapers. Fundamentalist Christians should have a reason to worry! Justice would be served if they ever got a taste of their own medicine. As a quick example, Christians have no difficulty in adopting children but there are numerous places due to Christian lobbying than ban gay couples from adopting. Christians lobby for the criminalisation of LGBT activities but the gay community have never lobbied for the criminalisation of Christianity. When was the last time the gay community burned a Christian at the stake or stoned a Christian to death? Yet some of the more extreme elements in the Christian right-wing have and are calling for the death penalty for homosexuality and related activities.

*Why does religion get special rights just for claiming they are doing or representing God’s (or some other deity’s) will? Special rights like obtaining freedom from paying taxes, and all by enforcing, according to their holy texts, what is and isn’t moral, while they get to – in a manner of speaking – go inside your bedroom and issue commentary on your reproductive / recreational behaviours as well as telling a woman what she can and can’t do with her body.

*In a similar vein, if you are a Bishop or an Archbishop, a Rabbi, an Imam, a Priest, a Reverend, a Pastor, a Clergy, a [religious order] Father, a [religious order] Sister, or have any sort of title that identifies you as a man / woman of the Cloth (i.e. – the Pope), you tend to be considered an intellectual, one of the elite, someone to be looked up to with a moral authority that’s nearly untouchable.

*If you adopt the philosophy that religions are man-made and derive from the human mind, then you have a ready-made and obvious explanation why there are so many of them.

*If you could reason with religious True Believers, there would be no True Believers.

*Religions favour faith over reason. Often one gravitates towards a faith because they just want someone (on high) to look after them and care for them. This is often called “passing the buck”.

*If monotheism was an improvement over polytheism, then what’s the next most logical improvement over monotheism?

*Thor is a real god. Here’s the proof: Thor said he would protect mankind from the Ice Giants. When was the last time you were attacked by an Ice Giant? Exactly!

*If you cross an atheist with a Jehovah’s Witness, you get someone who knocks on your door for absolutely no reason at all. (Credit due here to Dr. Michael Shermer.)

Regarding Religion vs. Science

*Religion gives people an absolute excuse to stop thinking since religion reveals all in black-and-white. Don’t question anything since God has already told you all you really need to know. Contrast that to how science and scientists operate.

*Religious folk often try to pass off their religious belief systems as science given their holy book sometimes contains passages relevant to cosmology, geology, and biology. But scientists don’t ever try to pass off their science as religion.

*If right-wing fundamentalist Christian True Believers demand that Creationism and Intelligent Design be taught to students in public school science classes, shouldn’t these same True Believers be required and forced to teach Darwinian Evolution in their Sunday School classes and in their church services? What’s good for the goose is good for the gander.

*However, to teach Creationism and Intelligent Design in Biology class would be akin to teaching Alchemy in Chemistry class and Astrology in an Astronomy class.

*Science and scientists have the ability and where-to-all to say “I / we don’t know” when they don’t know. You’re very, very unlikely to get that sort of admission from religion and theist True Believers. And, by the way, when science says “I / we don’t know” that doesn’t give theist True Believers an automatic license or admission ticket to say “therefore God did it” or “therefore God is responsible”.

*Science brings the diversity of people together in a common belief system of how the world works as all Christians, Jews, Muslims, Scientologists, Hindus, Atheists, etc. can all agree on gravity; that the Moon goes around the Earth; that the Earth isn’t flat; that table salt is composed of sodium and chlorine, etc. Science brings the diversity of people together with common goals, like international collaborations like the Large Hadron Collider and in various space missions and in medicine and in tackling climate change. Contrast that with religion which does anything but bring the diversity of people together.

*According to 1 Samuel 2: 8, the Earth is standing on pillars (not ‘floating’ in space), pillars created by God. I’m surprised that these pillars aren’t standing in turn on the backs of turtles; and that from there on in it’s turtles all the way down.

*If you use the data given to you in 1 Kings 7: 23, you’d calculate Pi as being equal to exactly three – no more and no less. Clearly the writers of 1 Kings failed Mathematics 101 (and God did a very poor job of proof-reading His own holy book).

Regarding Faith & Belief

*Faith just means “this is my opinion”!

*When challenged, “That’s offensive” does not constitute an argument in favour of your belief in some deity, religion and theology.

*Believe what you theologically will but don’t come to my front door and enter my bedroom to peddle your religious philosophy; don’t ask for a tax break for yourself based on your theological belief system; don’t impose your personal belief system on public education; and don’t try to legislate your belief system to legally ram it down the throats of others.

*What if you had grown up being told that Mother Goose and Aesop’s Fables and Grimm’s Fairy Tales were the absolute truth as related by an all-powerful and all-knowing deity, and that the stories of Little Red Riding Hood or Snow White or Cinderella or Jack and the Beanstalk were such divine revelations and that the Easter Bunny and the Tooth Fairy were this deity’s ‘angels’ and that Santa Claus was the actual son of this deity. What if instead you were read make-believe once-upon-a-time bedtime stories about a man who lived for three days in a whale and about talking snakes and donkeys, and about animals sailing the seas with a wise old man and his family in search of land and about an everlasting burning bush that talked and about this superhero who could walk on water and raise the dead. In this sort of role reversal, would anything really seem out of place? You’d be a True Believer in Santa Claus and Snow White and grow up and out of the bedtime stories that featured Jonah, Noah and Jesus.

Regarding Prayer

*Prayer would seem to be an attempt to change the mind of an all-knowing God, change God’s mind in your favour, a God who already knows in advance what you want and has already (without you knowing this) ruled against you.

*It would stand to reason that the people who are prayed for the most will be the ones to live long and prosper. Well the British people, even throughout the Commonwealth and her Empire, over the millennium have prayed for their Royal Family. And guess what? Not all of that exclusive membership have prospered and across the aeons, their lifespans haven’t been anything other than what you’d expect – average.

Regarding Morality

*If for some reason it could be proven beyond any reasonable doubt that any and every religious figure (including God) you ever believed in were an utterly false and entirely fictional figure, would you therefore all of a sudden start doing whatever you damn well pleased – steal, rape and pillage, murder at will, lie, cheat, acquire slaves, own multiple wives (or husbands), abuse children and animals, etc.? The vast majority, including the vast majority of (now ex) Christians (and ex other religious faiths) wouldn’t. So religion gets its moral authority from humans; humans get no moral authority from religion. Therefore anyone who invokes God does NOT have any moral advantage over me.

*In contrast, in the name of their god, as many True Believers have bombed hospitals, churches and schools as have built hospitals, churches and schools. In fact aren’t suicide bombings and religious holy wars and fatwas illustrations of (probably) good people doing immoral things under the banner and in the name of their god? Once you claim to know the mind of God (or equivalent), you know what God wants and so you can go and do God’s will, just working on God’s behalf. If that is the case, then there is absolutely no limit to the atrocities you can get away with – all in God’s name of course.

*Nearly all people have and do identify with the “Golden Rule” without ever having read or even having heard of the Bible or of a Jesus. In fact, dozens of variations of the “Golden Rule” can be found that easily predate the New Testament, even monotheism. The “Golden Rule” seems to be innate within us; just one of those commonsense bits and pieces of logic we take as a given.

*Therefore, has there been any ethical or moral statement, or belief or action by a religious person that can’t also be applied to a non-believer?

*However, in contrast, there are many things religious people will do in the name of their religious god that non-believers wouldn’t dream of doing, like the mutilation of children’s genitalia. Religious folk perform this sort of atrocity with a sense of righteous relish.

*Speaking of children, religious fundamentalists threaten their children with eternal punishment and torment in hell if they don’t straighten up and fly right. This is a form of immoral child abuse.

Regarding the Bible

*The Bible never explicitly says that abortion is murder or that abortion is even wrong or immoral.

Regarding Heaven and Hell

*Heaven: A celestial North Korea (an analogy that the late Christopher Hitchens often liked to make)! At least if you are a North Korean you can leave the real North Korea behind you when you die; you don’t get that privilege under or with your celestial dictator, God.

*Speaking of Heaven, can you have free will in Heaven? If you’re in Heaven can you give God the middle finger? Can you violate God’s Commandments in Heaven? Why does God give us free will only to talk it away when you get to Heaven?

Regarding the End Times

*Attention Michele Bachmann and all associated “End Times” fanatics, but another day has come and gone and yet again, God’s a no-show. And Jesus, of Second Coming fame, appears to be a bit tardy as well. Did they forget to set the alarm clocks? Did they miss the bus? Maybe their Holy Chariot had a flat! Michele Bachmann and company might believe that The End is Nigh (and has been for quite some considerable time) and the Rapture is imminent (and has been for quite some considerable time as well), but I think it’s pretty safe for you to plan and pay for your next holiday and build up that nest egg for your long years in retirement.

*If I had a fiver ($5 bill) for each and every time someone, even Biblical scholars, not to mention hordes of televangelists, fundamentalists, extreme right-wing End Times fanatics (Michele Bachmann anyone?) and related and often self-proclaimed prophets (Cindy Jacobs anyone?) predicted the imminent return of Jesus, the Second Coming, the rapture, etc., then the tax man would be very happy, my bank manager would be very happy, and I would be very happy and very, very rich. Each and every time the Second Coming is nearly at hand, Jesus has been a no show. Why, because Jesus is DEAD, that’s assuming Jesus even existed in the first place, and not all scholars agree on that, although I’m willing to give the benefit of the doubt. However, IMHO, the real Jesus was just another self-deluded mortal, albeit a charismatic figure, who attracted a following (that’s gotten out of hand and out of control) and was given the death penalty for his troubles. I can put absolutely no faith in your phrase “Jesus returns” when all the prophecies (tens of thousands of them) of the Second Coming have to date been 100% wrong. My knees will bow due to arthritis way before Jesus returns!

*The odds that Jesus will return, that Second Coming, is about as likely as my winning the lottery ten times in a row. It ain’t happened in the past; it’s not happening now; it won’t happen in the future – foreseeable or long term. In fact if it ain’t happened by now it ain’t ever gonna happen.

Regarding God

*Once upon a time there was this Maximally Greatest Being (i.e. – God), who was non-physical, who was eternal but not infinitely so. For some unknown and unexplained reason(s), He / She / It decided somewhere on down the track to create a physical universe, complete with life and just everything. How you can decide anything if you are non-physical and lack any neurological infrastructure or system is quite beyond me. How do you do that if you have nothing physical to work with? Even if this God-being were physical in and of itself, it wouldn’t have any raw materials from which to work on or with. So, here’s a variation on some standard cosmology. God – a physical Maximally Greatest Being – literally went all to pieces, came apart at the seams, and scattered Himself / Herself / Itself into and across the void and became as one with the Universe. Therefore God is the Universe and goes by the name of Mother Nature!

*My Premise: You cannot create an absolute something from an absolute nothing. In other words, out of absolutely nothing, nothing comes. My Definition of Absolute Nothing: An absolute nothingness is a concept wherein there is no structure and no substance contained within. There is no mass, no chemistry, no color, no electric charge, and in short no physical entities or properties of any kind. Quantum physics is an absolute something since quantum physics examines the physical properties of the micro-realm. IMHO not even God could create an absolute something from an absolute state of affairs of pure nothingness. Therefore something has always existed and therefore there is no need for a creator God.

*Even if the explanation of some event boils down to magic, that doesn’t mean that the magic came from a god. Even if it came from a god, that doesn’t of necessity mean that it was your god (or even God).

*It is claimed by most theists that the existence of God gives you meaning and purpose in your life. That’s utter crap! The onus is on you to make your own meaning and purpose within your own short term existence here. It’s your responsibility. The buck starts and stops with you. Adopting God’s point of view as to purpose and meaning is just to take the easy road. In any event if you adopt God’s meaning and purpose in existence, you’ll probably get arrested for crimes against humanity! That’s because theists also claim that objective moral values exists because God exists. That too is utter crap! Read the Old Testament then tell me how objectively moral God is!

*God is an impossibly timeless, impossibly space-less, impossibly change-less, an impossibly disembodied mind who created the Universe out of absolutely nothing via some form of impossible magic. How does this even come close to making any actual sense? Further, for the first 100,000 to 200,000 years where Homo sapiens existed as a unique species, God was totally indifferent to us and only appeared rather late on the scene. Why was that I wonder?

*Why would God muck around with and bother with such a minor planet as Earth and with such a minor species as the human race when there is this massively vast Cosmos to travel around in and explore? Earth is to the Cosmos as one grain of sand is to all the deserts on the globe; humans are just one bacteria in a Cosmos of multi-trillions of bacteria. Perhaps this says an awfully lot more about the human species than about God. Maybe we think God would be really interested in us and our Earth because we are just so up ourselves. Maybe it’s because we created God in our image. We need God to be interested in us because we think we are the be-all-and-end-all of creation.

*Why is there something rather than nothing? God? Well why is there a God rather than no God? I can imagine a God (or god) not existing a lot more easily than I can imagine the Universe (i.e. – something) not existing.

*Why is calling God some sort of swear word a far greater misdeed than committing rape, or owning other people (slavery), or having multiple wives? Oh, maybe because God is firstly rather up Himself; secondly rather thin-skinned; and thirdly has a rather easily bruised ego.

*God is just a variation on the “1984” theme that “Big Brother is watching you” and knows about all of your “Thought Crimes”. In other words, you were born under a celestial dictatorship of which you had no say in the matter and to which you have no possibility of any escape from.

*It is claimed that without God, all things are permissible. Wrong. The opposite is true. With God everything is permissible because if you can convince others that anything and everything you do is commanded by God – it is in the Bible after all – then you can literally get away with murder, mass murder even genocide.

*With God all atrocities are possible.

*If you had a spouse as loving as God is portrayed to be by True Believers, you’d have to hire a small army of personal bodyguards to protect your life and limb!

*It is claimed by theists that without God, we are nothing. My reply is that without us, God would be nothing!

*Is it just be or is there really something contradictory about this passage from Romans 1: 20. “For the invisible things of him from the creation of the world are clearly seen, being understood by the things that are made, even his eternal power and Godhead; so that they are without excuse.” Somehow the concept of “invisible things” “clearly seen” strike me as being inconsistent.

Regarding God’s ‘Morality’

*Now do you True Believers mean to tell me that before the multi-thousands upon thousands of God’s “Chosen People” camped under the foot of Mount Sinai that they all thought that murder and perjury and theft was absolutely A-OK and that it took those godly stone tablets to make them see the error of their ways? That would be absurd. By the way we are aware that Moses deliberately broke those holy stone tablets, so, as the witticism goes, Moses broke all of God’s Commandments in one fell shattering! God was probably NOT amused!

*Those Ten Commandments notwithstanding, human morality has improved by leaps and bounds relative to those bygone days of Biblical lore and yore. Slavery has declined significantly; women’s rights (including reproductive rights) have significantly increased; LGBT issues are no longer behind closed doors and something that warrants capital punishment. Why? Because maybe we’ve collectively wised up to God’s so-called ‘morality’ and we no longer need or even want to get out moral instructions from within the Bible, hence from God. Calling God an agency or agent of morality is a total load of bovine fertiliser which is obvious even to Blind Freddy.

Regarding God’s ‘Intelligent Design’

*Isn’t it absolutely amazing how perfectly and intelligently designed a hole must be, such that its design enables the hole to be the very exact same shape as the puddle now contained within!

Regarding Jesus

*Jesus apparently never uttered a word about abortion or about LGBT issues that the so-called ‘Christian’ fundamentalist and evangelistic right-wing keep going on and on and on about.

*Jesus can get just as bloodthirsty as his Daddy. Check it out at Luke 19: 27.

*If archaeologists were to uncover and verify and date a stone stele (or equivalent) that had inscribed the words that “Jesus of Nazareth will give a free public sermon on the topic of his divinity and the End Times on Tuesday afternoon at 3 P.M. on the Public Square. All are welcome to attend” – well that would put the Biblical cat among the doubting pigeons. Alas, no such object (or equivalent) has yet to be found.

Regarding Atheists & Atheism

*There is no special word to describe someone who doesn’t believe in Santa Claus, or the Tooth Fairy or the Easter Bunny, so why is there a special word for those who don’t believe in any deity or deities?

*Know-It-All True Christian Believer to Atheist: “What are you going to say to God that will allow you, the non-believer, into his heaven?”

Atheist to Know-It-All True Christian Believer: “And what are you going to say to Allah that will allow him to let you, the infidel, into his heaven?”

*Atheistic rants and raves are two-fold. The first centres on their acceptance that there is no hardcore evidence for deities or a deity and the entire concept of the supernatural. That instead the concept of a natural world and hence of a ‘Mother Nature’ if one has to personify things (or a computer programmer) adequately explains all. Further that morality comes from within; from the bottom-up and not something imposed from the top-down.

The second is that therefore atheists get rather angry and really quite pissed off to the historical and ever ongoing atrocities committed in the name of a religious deity or deities, including, but hardly limited to, atrocities committed against atheists.

Market Pantry Vs Archer Farms

Hello, there! I recently started a blog reviewing affordable products which can be purchased at Target and thought it might be helpful to provide a quick overview and comparison of Target’s two main house brands of groceries, Market Pantry and Archer Farms.

Market Pantry is officially described by Target as:

Big brand taste. But priced much, much lower. You get the same quality, but for much less than you’d pay for national brands.

Redundant much? Much, much, much. Their product descriptions are pretty fantastic, too: have you seen my review of Market Pantry Toasted Oats Whole Grain Oat Cereal? I’m not really criticizing – I mean, it’s good information to have – but I still find it a decent source of entertainment.

Expect to find Market Pantry products located directly next to the name-brand product that they’re ripping off of, quite possibly with massive “Compare and Save!” signs pointing directly at them. Pretty classic example of a low-price strategy.

In terms of quality..it’s a bit of a mixed bag. There have been cases where I’ve actually preferred Market Pantry products over the name-brand alternative, and there have been situations where I’ve been physically unable to choke them down.

It’s actually surprisingly difficult to find reviews of some of these products online. Hence my new blog. Hopefully people find it useful. But I digress. =)

Now we shall investigate Target’s description of Archer Farms:

Our highest quality made with the finest ingredients. We promise you’ll love every little bit, bite, and sip. 100% satisfaction guaranteed.

As you can see, there’s a bit of a difference in how they’re marketed – and rightly so. Market Pantry is pretty much equivalent to the lower-priced generic brands you’d find in any grocery store, whereas Archer Farms is pricier and fancier-sounding.

This might sound a tad gimmicky, but I’ve had really fantastic experiences with Archer Farms products in general. A huge percentage of them are organic, and both the packaging and the taste are exceptional. Some of them contribute to charitable endeavors as well – if so, the packaging will usually state as much.

There’s also a bit more of a personality to the Archer Farms brand: it’s quite obvious that they’ve chosen to differentiate their products in terms of quality ingredients and interesting flavors rather than implement the low-price strategy that Market Pantry emphasizes to a somewhat-irritating degree.

Unfortunately, with premium quality comes premium prices. Expect to pay just as much, if not more, as you would for a national brand. Worth it? That’s up to you.

Other Store Brands:

There are a few other brands which are also exclusive to Target. I’ll summarize briefly for you: Choxie offers high-end chocolates, Sutton & Dodge offers Angus beef, and Wine Cube offers..well..cubes of wine? I’ve never actually witnessed said Wine Cubes, but according to Target’s website, they’re pretty colors, win awards, and are available in three sizes.

Bottom Line:

Market Pantry offers cheaper alternatives to brand-name products. The good ones are great and the lemons are inedible. Never fear..I’m here to provide guidance!;)

Archer Farms offers just-as-expensive alternatives to national-brand products. They’re consistently of the highest quality, and many products are organic as well!

Fix for Dead Rising 2 Crash in Your System

There are so many users that are worried that why does Dead Rising 2 crash. We are going to discuss the ways to fix this problem.

1. Reinstall Microsoft Visual C++ Redistributable

2. Repair Dead Rising 2 Registry Entries

3. Set Default Sound Format to 24 Bit, 48000 Hz

4. Force the Game to Run in DirectX 9 Mode

Reinstall Microsoft Visual C++ Redistributable

Microsoft Visual C++ Redistributable is required to be installed while playing the game. Corrupted installation of Visual C++ results in Dead Rising 2 crash. You have to reinstall it in order to fix this problem.

1. Click Start | Control Panel.

2. Click Programs | Uninstall a Program.

3. Select Microsoft Visual C++ Redistributable from the list of installed programs.

4. Click Uninstall button.

5. Follow the wizard and restart the computer after completion.

6. Download Microsoft Visual C++ Redistributable from Microsoft website.

7. Run the downloaded package to start the installation.

8. Restart the computer after completion.

9. Restart the game.

Repair Corrupted Registry Entries

Dead Rising 2 crashes if its registry entries are improperly modified. To repair its corrupted registry entries, do below steps:

1. Download, install and run a Registry Cleaner software.

2. Click Registry Cleaner | Start Scan.

3. Wait for the registry analysis.

4. Click Fix Now button when the scan finishes.

5. Wait for the process and restart the computer after it is done.

Set Default Sound Format to 24 Bit, 48000 Hz (Studio Quality)

Dead Rising 2 crash can occur if the audio sampling rate of your sound card is set to any value above 24 bit/ 48000 Hz. To fix this problem, do below steps:

1. Click Start | Control Panel.

2. Click Hardware and Sound | Sound.

3. Click Playback tab.

4. Click Properties button after choosing the active speakers.

5. Click Advanced tab.

6. Select the option named as 24 bit, 48000 Hz (Studio Quality).

7. Click OK | OK.

8. Restart the game.

Force the Game to Run in DirectX 9 Mode

To avoid game crash, force it to run in the DirectX 9 mode as shown below:

1. Insert the Dead Rising 2 installation disc.

2. Open this directory:

My Computer\\Redist

3. Install each and every application stored there.

4. Open this directory:

My Documents | My Games | Formula One | HardwareSettings

5. Right click the file named as hardware_settings_config.xml and choose Open With | Notepad.

6. Click Edit | Replace or press Ctrl + H.

7. Enter the following:

a. Find what:

b. Replace with:

8. Click Replace button.

9. Click Ctrl + S to save your changes.

10. Restart the game.

Mobile Application Development Tutorial

It is very easy to see the opportunity involved with Android mobile application development, as it has only been a few years since the first Android device was released, and it has already evolved into such a complex piece of technology.

At that point, it did not even compare to the popular iPhone, but then again, that was only the first version of the Android device. Since then, the advancements have brought new meaning to the Android name. Following the G1 was the Donut, otherwise known as the Android 1.6, followed by 2.0 closely after, and here we are today with version 4.2 Jelly Bean that implements brand new camera features. “So,” you may ask, “what’s next?” Well, everyone is now waiting for version 5.0, coming in the near future.

Operating system – what hardware do you need?

You can make use of several different operating systems, such as Windows, Linux and Mac OS X to develop your Android mobile applications on. For the purposes of this tutorial, I use the Windows 8 operating system.

The following platforms are supported by Android:

– Windows 8 – 32 and 64-bit

– Windows 7 – 32 and 64-bit

– Windows Vista – 32 and 64 bit

– Windows XP – 32-bit

– Mac OS X 10.5.8 or later – x86 only

– Linux

If you use a 64-bit operating system, you must make sure it can handle 32-bit applications as well.

Making Sure Your App Won’t Fall Over

Your users’ phones won’t necessarily just be running your application on its own – they will more than likely be doing other work behind the scenes, like downloading files or playing music from another app. You need to know the answers to questions such as these:

• Will downloading files affect my application?

• Will my app crash if a necessary Internet connection isn’t available?

You need to know the answers to such questions – I call this thinking outside of your application boundaries.

All apps are not of the same standard – there are some excellent ones and some dismal ones, believe me! Before you go and broadcast your app to the world you need to make sure you know its limits. You need to know that it will continue to run when users navigate their way around the screen, or carry out routine tasks, otherwise the whole thing could be a bit of a flop.

iPhone Mobile Application Development

An Intel-based Macintosh computer with the latest version of Mac OS is required to get started programming your first iPhone mobile application. The iPhone Software Development Kit (SDK) should also be downloaded for free by becoming a registered iPhone developer.

To start off, we will make the assumption that you have a background in object-oriented programming and a form of C language like C++ or C#.

The first step you must take is to find an idea for a great iPhone mobile application. Let’s say you have an idea for an application to calculate your net-worth in Euros or a data-driven application that helps find the best sandwich joint in Philadelphia. Your next step is to think about the best iPhone mobile applications and what makes them overshadow other applications. What steps are taken while clicking through that application that will seamlessly get the user to the perfect sandwich in the city?

Testing your Application on real devices

To test your application, all you need to do is to start it up and check all its features.

In order for you to be able to test your new application on your iPhone or iPad, you have to be registered on the iOS developer programme and you must have a developer certificate installed onto the device you are using as well. This is one of the biggest problems that developers have come across but Apple have this in place for security reasons – they say that all applications have to be digitally signed and this can’t be done without joining the developer program.

Objective-C and Cocoa

The iOS application development uses the Objective-C, a superset of ANSI-C, with a Smalltalk-style syntax, the language most normally used. You will be able to become skilled at Objective-C rapidly if you have written in any current programming language (such as C++, Java, or even PHP).

The combined name given to the frameworks made available by Apple for the OS X and iOS application development is Cocoa. Cocoa will be used throughout this book to signify the iOS-specific APIs.

Creating an Engaging User Experience

iPhone mobile apps are incredibly easy to download and this is yet another important factor of why apps are so popular with businesses and individuals.

But it’s not just about the fact that the mobile application you need is ready-to-run right there on your phone; it’s (as important) about how the mobile application is designed and implemented. It has to be able to function smoothly and in an ideal world requiring minimum input from you as possible once it is up and running.

Therefore, having the app is one just one part of the story, though having an optimally designed app is something else. These first two elements are about what I describe as content – what an application actually does.

For instance, a tourist guide application may have a brilliant user interface, for example, but the downside is that it may not provide me the most current information, or inform me exactly when a my delayed flight is leaving from New York.

Mobile application development is quite creative and interesting job and I would recommend it for you to start with developing mobile apps for Android or iPhone devices.

Freelance Web Designer | Web Design | WordPress | Hong Kong